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Experimental study of wave forces on a quarry stone armour unit of a submerged breakwater.

机译:水下防波堤采石场装甲单元上波浪力的实验研究。

摘要

The dynamic wave forces and moment on the centre of a quarry stone irregular shape armour unit model at the upstream tip, downstream tip, and middle of the crest of a homogeneous submerged breakwater are investigated experimentally under breaking wave conditions with various wave periods, wave heights, submergence, and exposures. A total of 6 cases containing 216 tests are carried out for this study. Direct measurements of simultaneous uplift and longitudinal wave forces on the model are conducted utilizing a wire-pulley system dynamometer. Two load cells are used in the dynamometer to measure the uplift forces and moment, and one load cell to measure the longitudinal force. The effects of submergence and relative water depth to wave height on the uplift and longitudinal forces are analyzed, and the results are presented in dimensionless form. The maximum uplift and longitudinal forces on the model in each location are found under the same submergence and wave period. The magnitude and direction of the dynamic total force on the armour unit in each location are studied based on those maximum uplift and longitudinal forces. The results are presented in a dimensionless polar coordinate system.Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Paper copy at Leddy Library: Theses u26 Major Papers - Basement, West Bldg. / Call Number: Thesis1994 .P72. Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 33-04, page: 1316. Adviser: J. A. McCorquodale. Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--University of Windsor (Canada), 1994.
机译:在不同波浪周期,不同波浪高度的破碎浪条件下,对均匀浸没式防波堤上游,下游,顶峰中间的采石场不规则形状装甲单元模型中心的动态波浪力和矩进行了实验研究。 ,淹没和暴露。本研究共进行了6个案例,包括216个测试。使用线轮系统测功机对模型上同时发生的升力和纵向波力进行直接测量。测力计中使用了两个测力传感器来测量升力和力矩,用一个测力传感器来测量纵向力。分析了淹没和相对水深对波浪高度的影响,分析了上升力和纵向力,并以无量纲形式给出了结果。在相同的淹没和波浪周期下,发现每个位置上模型的最大升力和纵向力。基于这些最大提升力和纵向力,研究了装甲部队在每个位置的动态总力的大小和方向。结果显示在无量纲极坐标系统中。土木与环境工程系。莱迪图书馆的纸质副本:论文主要论文-西楼地下室。 /电话号码:Thesis1994 .P72。资料来源:国际硕士摘要,第33-04卷,第1316页。顾问:J。A. McCorquodale。论文(硕士)-温莎大学(加拿大),1994年。

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    Pramono Wasi Tri.;

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