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Strategic design and tactical planning models for supply chain networks: A mixed integer programming approach.

机译:供应链网络的战略设计和战术计划模型:混合整数规划方法。

摘要

Supply chain management, propelled by pressures for responsiveness and cost reductions, is now at the center stage of the business performance of several manufacturing and service organizations. One of the biggest challenges faced by these organizations in the chain is the need to respond to frequent and unpredictable changes in the market. In order to respond to these changes effectively, the organization needs to focus its efforts on design and operation of efficient and effective supply chain networks. In this thesis, a strategic level design model has been developed to determine the configuration of the supply chain network---number, location and capacities of manufacturing plants and distribution centers, expansion of production capacities at manufacturing plants and storage capacity at distribution centers, assignment of distribution centers to customer zones, and amount of finished products to produce, store and ship among plants, distribution centers and customers. The strategic level model interfaces with tactical level planning model by providing input data in the form of aggregate decisions. The tactical planning model in turn determines the raw material suppliers, production level, workforce level, inventory level at the various manufacturing plants, transportations mode between the echelons, and inventory level at the distribution centers in order to minimize the total costs incurred in the system. Sensitivity analysis has been carried out to test the robustness of the models. The model can aid the organization in designing and planning of supply chain network for enabling agile responses. The major contribution of this thesis is the development of a mixed integer programming based decision support tool that uses systems approach to strategic design and tactical planning of supply chain network with stochastic demand considering transshipments of product families.* *This dissertation is a compound document (contains both a paper copy and a CD as part of the dissertation). The CD requires the following system requirements: Adobe Acrobat.Dept. of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering. Paper copy at Leddy Library: Theses u26 Major Papers - Basement, West Bldg. / Call Number: Thesis2003 .V53. Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 42-03, page: 1049. Adviser: Reza Lashkari. Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--University of Windsor (Canada), 2003.
机译:在响应速度和降低成本的压力推动下,供应链管理现已成为多个制造和服务组织的业务绩效的核心阶段。这些组织在链中面临的最大挑战之一是需要应对市场中频繁且不可预测的变化。为了有效应对这些变化,组织需要将精力集中在高效的有效供应链网络的设计和运营上。在本文中,我们开发了一种战略级设计模型来确定供应链网络的配置-生产工厂和分销中心的数量,位置和容量,生产工厂的生产能力扩展以及分销中心的存储能力,在客户区域分配配送中心,以及在工厂,配送中心和客户之间生产,存储和运输的成品数量。战略层模型通过以汇总决策的形式提供输入数据,与战术层计划模型对接。战术计划模型进而确定原材料供应商,生产水平,劳动力水平,各个制造工厂的库存水平,梯队之间的运输方式以及配送中心的库存水平,以最大程度地减少系统中产生的总成本。进行了敏感性分析以测试模型的鲁棒性。该模型可以帮助组织设计和规划供应链网络,以实现敏捷响应。本文的主要贡献是开发了一种基于混合整数规划的决策支持工具,该工具使用系统方法对具有随机需求并考虑产品系列转运的供应链网络进行战略设计和战术规划。* *本论文是复合文件(包含纸质副本和CD作为论文的一部分)。该CD需要满足以下系统要求:Adobe Acrobat.Dept。工业和制造系统工程系。莱迪图书馆的纸质副本:论文主要论文-西楼地下室。 /致电号码:Thesis2003 .V53。资料来源:国际硕士摘要,第42卷,第1049页,顾问:Reza Lashkari。论文(硕士)-温莎大学(加拿大),2003。

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    Vidyarthi Navneet Kumar.;

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  • 年度 2003
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