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The effects of fatigue on the mechanics of forward maximum velocity power skating in skilled and less-skilled skaters.

机译:疲劳对熟练和不熟练滑冰者向前最大速度力量滑冰力学的影响。

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摘要

To compare the effects of fatigue on the mechanics of maximum velocity power skating, 16 subjects (eight skilled, six less-skilled) were videotaped using two cameras while subjects performed a maximum exertion test covering 380 metres. Subjects were assigned to the skilled or less-skilled group based on their individual task times. Mean task times were 57.09 seconds for the skilled group and 63.12 seconds for the less-skilled group. The task required subjects to start, skate forward, and stop. Subjects were videotaped over three trials. The two views for each trial were digitized and transformed into one three-dimensional view via a human motion analysis program. Analyses of variance tests were conducted for each dependent variable to indicate differences in the skating mechanics between skaters of different skill levels and changes that occurred due to fatigue. Few differences were found between the skilled and less-skilled group. Several changes in the mechanics of the skating pattern occurred with fatigue. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)Dept. of Kinesiology. Paper copy at Leddy Library: Theses u26 Major Papers - Basement, West Bldg. / Call Number: Thesis1998 .D76. Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 39-02, page: 0499. Adviser: Wayne Marino. Thesis (M.H.K.)--University of Windsor (Canada), 1999.
机译:为了比较疲劳对最大速度动力滑冰力学的影响,我们使用两台摄像机对16名受试者(八名熟练,六名技能欠佳)进行了录像,而受试者则进行了覆盖380米的最大运动测试。根据受试者的个人任务时间将他们分配给熟练或不熟练的小组。熟练组的平均任务时间为57.09秒,欠熟练组的平均任务时间为63.12秒。该任务要求受试者开始,向前滑行和停止。在三项试验中对受试者进行了录像。通过人体运动分析程序,将每个试验的两个视图数字化并转换为一个三维视图。对每个因变量进行了方差分析,以表明不同技能水平的滑冰者之间的溜冰力学差异以及由于疲劳引起的变化。在熟练和不熟练组之间几乎没有差异。滑冰样式的力学因疲劳而发生了一些变化。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)运动机能学。莱迪图书馆的纸质副本:论文主要论文-西楼地下室。 /电话号码:Thesis1998 .D76。资料来源:国际硕士摘要,第39卷,第0499页。顾问:韦恩·马里诺(Wayne Marino)。论文(硕士)-温莎大学(加拿大),1999。

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    Drouin Daniel Florian.;

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