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FIR Filter IC Design Using Redundant Binary Number Systems

机译:使用冗余二进制数系统的FIR滤波器IC设计

摘要

Conventional number systems is the weighted fixed positive radix number systems, where signed number uses the sign as a symbol followed by the number part either in magnitude or r’s complement form. Addition of conventional number systems requires carry propagation (serial signal propagation) from LSD to MSD and the addition time depends on word-length, which is the main limitation of the VLSI performance.But Redundant number systems (RNS) is to allow addition of two numbers in which no serial signal propagation is required along the adder; that is, the time duration of the operation is independent of length of the operands and is the time required for the addition of two digits. This is the advantage of RNS over conventional number systems. Because of this advantage, in this thesis it proposed to design an FIR filter based on RNS. In order to implement FIR filter, it is necessary to design adder, multiplier and D-FF. For implementation, the structural blocks are to be designed such as PPM adder, MMP subtractor, D-FF, Digit-serial multiplier.In this thesis, a 368.18MHZ 3-tap FIR filter and 80MHZ Box-car FIR filter be designed based on bottom-up design flow using CADENCE 5.1.41, cadence IC design environment. The design was based on the CMOS 90nm technology process. Bottom level transistors are used from gpdk090 library. The advantages of full custom are maximum circuit performance, minimum design size, and minimum high-volume production cost.
机译:常规数字系统是加权固定正数基数系统,其中带符号的数字使用符号作为符号,后跟数字部分,大小或r的补码形式。传统号码系统的添加需要从LSD到MSD的进位传播(串行信号传播),并且添加时间取决于字长,这是VLSI性能的主要限制。但是冗余号码系统(RNS)允许两个相加沿加法器不需要串行信号传播的数字;也就是说,操作的持续时间与操作数的长度无关,并且是两个数字相加所需的时间。这是RNS相对于常规号码系统的优势。由于这一优点,本文提出了一种基于RNS的FIR滤波器设计。为了实现FIR滤波器,必须设计加法器,乘法器和D-FF。为了实现,设计了PPM加法器,MMP减法器,D-FF,数字串行乘法器等结构模块。本文设计了一种基于368.18MHZ 3抽头FIR滤波器和80MHZ Box-car FIR滤波器的结构。自下而上的设计流程使用CADENCE 5.1.41,节奏IC设计环境。该设计基于CMOS 90nm技术工艺。 gpdk090库中使用了底层晶体管。完全定制的优势在于最大的电路性能,最小的设计尺寸和最小的批量生产成本。

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    Barik Prabhat Kumar;

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  • 年度 2011
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