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Experimental Studies on Measuring the Diffusion Coefficient of Various Solids with Varying Geometries in Air

机译:测量空气中不同几何形状的各种固体扩散系数的实验研究

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摘要

Molecular diffusion is basic to mass transport and the essential system of this marvel and quantitative estimation of the same is discriminating to mass exchange operations viz. refining, assimilation/stripping, fluid extraction and so forth. In this piece of work, we consider the diffusion coefficient of diverse solids with distinctive geometry. It is an imperative thing to highlight that radiant substances locate an unfathomable use in different fields like in the generation of moth balls, in the decontamination of mixes, in the Frost free Freezer. In any case, suitably measured diffusivity information can without much of a stretch be utilized as a part of evaluating the mass exchange coefficients utilizing key ideas of different prescient hypotheses like (film, entrance, surface re-establishment and limit layer).In this work, solids of different geometries (both spherical as well as cylindrical) were chosen to measure the diffusivity. Naphthalene balls, Camphor balls, Iodine balls, Phthalic anhydride balls and caffeine balls were used to study the diffusion phenomenon. Moreover the Phthalic anhydride and caffeine balls were only present in the spherical form while Naphthalene, Camphor and Iodine balls were present in both spherical and cylindrical form. These solids carried different colours as Naphthalene and camphor balls were white in colour whereas Iodine appeared as bluish blackish solid, again caffeine balls were white and Phthalic anhydride appeared as dull white in colour.
机译:分子扩散是传质的基础,这一奇迹的基本系统及其定量估算方法可区分传质操作。精制,同化/汽提,流体萃取等。在这项工作中,我们考虑具有独特几何形状的各种固体的扩散系数。必须强调的是,辐射物质在不同领域中的应用是不可思议的,例如在产生蛾子球,混合物的去污,在弗罗斯特冷冻机中。在任何情况下,都可以利用适当测量的扩散率信息作为对质量交换系数的评估的一部分,利用不同先验假设(例如薄膜,入口,表面重建和极限层)的关键思想来评估质量交换系数。 ,选择了不同几何形状的固体(球形和圆柱形)以测量扩散率。用萘球,樟脑球,碘球,邻苯二甲酸酐球和咖啡因球研究了扩散现象。此外,邻苯二甲酸酐和咖啡因球仅以球形存在,而萘,樟脑和碘球均以球形和圆柱形存在。这些固体具有不同的颜色,因为萘和樟脑球为白色,而碘为淡蓝色的黑色固体,咖啡因为白色,邻苯二甲酸酐为暗白色。

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    Utkarsh .;

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