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Dynamic response of beam and frame structure subjected to moving load

机译:梁和框架结构在移动荷载作用下的动力响应

摘要

In this work the dynamic response of beam and the frame structure is studied. Analysis is done with the help of finite element analysis method. Beam structure is divided into ten elements for constituting the mass and stiffness matrices. Frame structure consists of two columns of equal geometry. Each column is divided into ten elements having the same property as beam. Euler Bernoulli beam theory is assumed for the analysis of these structures. Three different boundary conditions are taken such as clamped-clamped, pinned-pinned and clamped-pinned for dynamic analysis. Two degree of freedom is considered for beam and the effect of moment and inertia is neglected for moving load problem. A concentrated load moving at constant speed over the beam. Comparison between static and dynamic displacement is done for different boundary conditions. MATLAB programs are developed to get the response and the results were validated with previous research work. The study of dynamic response is having a great importance in the field of mechanical, civil and aerospace engineering. A dynamic load varies with time and space for example railway track, roadways, bridges, cranes, rope ways are some examples of structures subjected to dynamic load. The beam and the columns of the frame structure are divided into ten elements each. Mid point displacement is studied for concentrated point load moving at constant speed. The obtain results are collected and response graph are plotted for different boundary conditions. The results are compared and conclusions are drawn.
机译:在这项工作中,研究了梁和框架结构的动力响应。分析是借助有限元分析方法完成的。梁结构分为十个组成质量和刚度矩阵的元素。框架结构由两列相等的几何组成。每列分为与梁具有相同属性的十个元素。假设使用Euler Bernoulli梁理论来分析这些结构。采取了三种不同的边界条件,例如用于动态分析的夹紧夹紧,固定夹紧和夹紧固定。梁考虑了两个自由度,而动荷载问题则忽略了力矩和惯性的影响。集中载荷以恒定速度在梁上移动。针对不同边界条件进行了静态和动态位移之间的比较。开发了MATLAB程序以获得响应,并通过先前的研究工作对结果进行了验证。动态响应的研究在机械,土木和航空航天工程领域具有非常重要的意义。动载荷随时间和空间而变化,例如,铁路轨道,道路,桥梁,起重机,索道是承受动载荷的结构的一些示例。框架结构的梁和柱分别分为十个元素。研究了中点位移以使集中点负载以恒定速度运动。收集获得的结果,并绘制针对不同边界条件的响应图。比较结果并得出结论。

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  • 作者

    Naik Jitendra;

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  • 年度 2014
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