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Stability analysis of unstable slopes with reinforcements and by the use of FLAC software

机译:通过使用FLAC软件对带加固的不稳定边坡进行稳定性分析

摘要

Failures of Unstable slopes have been a major disaster for the people of the world. It causes a lot of damage to public life as well as properties. Therefore proper analysis of the unstable slopes needs to be done with proper installation of nails to have adequate “factor of Safety” so that the slopes should not fail. There are various methods available for the nalysis of the existing slopes and to find the “Factor of safety”. Some of the common methods used in this regard are the “Friction circle method”, “Bishop’s method” etc. But all these methods are tedious and time consuming. But with the use of “FLAC” software, it has been possible to determine the “Factor of Safety” of the existing slope easily. Also the time consumed is very less. The properties of a soil nail are studied in this project. The nail parameters, such as the bond strength, tensile strength, and diameter were studied in detail. The variation of “Factor of Safety” with the change of these parameters were observed and tabulated. Then the detailed optimal design of a given slope was carried out and proper combination of nails was determined by trial and error. The finally designed slope has a “Factor of Safety” equal to 1.61 with compared to 0.88 when it was not reinforced.
机译:对世界人民来说,不稳定的斜坡的破坏是一个重大灾难。它对公共生活和财产造成很多损害。因此,需要通过适当地安装钉子来对不稳定的斜坡进行适当的分析,以具有足够的“安全系数”,以使斜坡不会失效。有多种方法可用于分析现有的边坡并找到“安全因素”。在这方面使用的一些常用方法是“摩擦圈方法”,“毕晓普方法”等。但是所有这些方法都是乏味且耗时的。但是,通过使用“ FLAC”软件,可以轻松确定现有斜坡的“安全因素”。而且所消耗的时间也非常少。在这个项目中研究了土钉的特性。详细研究了指甲的参数,例如粘合强度,抗张强度和直径。观察并列出“安全因素”随这些参数的变化。然后对给定的边坡进行详细的优化设计,并通过反复试验确定钉子的正确组合。最终设计的边坡的“安全系数”等于1.61,而未经加固的边坡的“安全系数”为0.88。

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    Prusty Prasanjit;

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  • 年度 2007
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