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Effect of mix parameters on performance and design of cold mix asphalt

机译:混合料参数对冷拌沥青性能和设计的影响

摘要

Cold mix technology is lagging behind in both research and application fields which is quite observable in a developing country like India. This is the primary motivation underlying selection of this cold mix technology as the present research area. Besides, it has environmental and economical advantages over hot mixes. Till now there is no universally accepted cold mix design procedure. In the absence of uniformity in the laboratory cold mix design procedures followed by different researchers/agencies/organisation, it is difficult to form reliable correlations and to have a comparative study between experimental results reported by them. Hence the objectives of this project work are aimed to select important mix parameters and determine their effects on performance of Cold Mix Asphalt (CMA). The mix parameters selected for the present work are (i) method of compaction, (ii) level of compaction, (iii) additives and (iv) aggregate gradation. It is observed that Bailey method for gradation selection is the only method for HMA/SMA mixture which analyses the aggregate gradations both considering the blend by volume as well as blend by weight. In this study Bailey’s concept has been considered for cold mix design. All the mix parameters have been selected to assess the effect on Marshall properties of CMA mixture. Initially a suitable experimental methodology has been prepared and then the effects of selected mix parameters on performance of compacted mix are studied. Finally a comparative study for above results has been done on basis of the Marshall Stability and air void content of the cold mix. Considering all the selected mix parameters it is observed that only in case of gyratory compaction the adequate air void range (3 to 5 %) in cold mixes can be achieved. Besides, though each and every parameter has contributed to increase the Marshall Stability of cold mixes, cement and developed gradations have shown more significant increase in stability of cold mixes.
机译:冷拌技术在研究和应用领域都处于落后状态,这在像印度这样的发展中国家非常明显。这是选择这种冷拌技术作为本研究领域的主要动机。此外,与热拌料相比,它具有环境和经济优势。到目前为止,还没有公认的冷拌设计程序。在不同研究人员/机构/组织遵循的实验室冷混合料设计程序缺乏统一性的情况下,很难形成可靠的相关性,并且很难对他们报告的实验结果进行比较研究。因此,本项目工作的目标是选择重要的混合料参数,并确定其对冷拌沥青(CMA)性能的影响。为当前工作选择的混合参数是(i)压实方法,(ii)压实程度,(iii)添加剂和(iv)骨料级配。可以看出,用于等级选择的贝利方法是HMA / SMA混合物的唯一方法,该方法既考虑体积混合又考虑重量混合来分析聚集体的等级。在这项研究中,考虑了Bailey的概念进行冷拌设计。选择了所有混合参数以评估对CMA混合物的马歇尔性能的影响。最初已经准备了合适的实验方法,然后研究了选定的混合参数对压实混合物性能的影响。最后,基于冷混合的马歇尔稳定性和气隙含量对上述结果进行了比较研究。考虑到所有选定的混合参数,可以观察到只有在旋转压实的情况下,才能在冷混合中获得足够的气隙范围(3%至5%)。此外,尽管每个参数都有助于提高冷拌料的马歇尔稳定性,但水泥和成熟的级配已显示出冷拌料稳定性的更显着提高。

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    Dash Swayam Siddha;

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  • 年度 2013
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