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Experimental Investigation and Numerical Analysis of Combined Extrusion-Forging Process

机译:组合挤压锻造工艺的实验研究与数值分析

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摘要

Present manufacturing industries are facing many challenges to produce the products of high strength, resistance to fatigue, heat, corrosion and low production cost. To meet these challenges combined extrusion-forging process is employed to achieve improved material properties, high production rates, and less material wastage when compared with other manufacturing processes such as machining, casting, etc. Combined extrusion-forging process is the advanced metal forming process in which an initial billet is forced through the extrusion and forging die punch setup to get desired product. The flow pattern of metal mainly depends on the frictional conditions at the workpiece/die interface, the geometry of dies and the percentage area reductions. In this process, the estimation of forming load is a bit difficult because the number of process parameters involved, and complexness of analysis. It has extensive applications in automotive and aerospace industries. Present research work focuses on estimation of forming load to produce the product collet chuck holder by this process. The metal flow pattern and die cavity filling has studied in both experimental and simulation analysis. The modelling software Solidworks is used for 3D modelling and Deform3D® is used for the simulation process. The number of experiments has done to compare the results obtained from the simulation process. The results obtained from the experimentation and simulation analysis are in good agreement with each other.
机译:当前的制造业在生产高强度,耐疲劳,耐热,耐腐蚀和低生产成本的产品方面面临许多挑战。为了应对这些挑战,与其他机械加工,铸造等制造工艺相比,采用组合挤压锻造工艺可改善材料性能,提高生产率并减少材料浪费。组合挤压锻造工艺是先进的金属成型工艺在此过程中,将初始坯料强制通过挤压和锻造模冲装置以获得所需的产品。金属的流型主要取决于工件/模具界面处的摩擦条件,模具的几何形状和面积减少的百分比。在此过程中,由于涉及的工艺参数数量众多且分析复杂,因此估计成形载荷有些困难。它在汽车和航空航天工业中具有广泛的应用。当前的研究工作集中在通过该过程来估计生产产品筒夹夹头的成形载荷。在实验和模拟分析中都研究了金属流型和型腔填充。建模软件Solidworks用于3D建模,而Deform3D®用于仿真过程。做了大量实验以比较从仿真过程中获得的结果。从实验和模拟分析获得的结果彼此吻合。

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