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Study of PLC and Its Application In A Smart Traffic Control System

机译:PLC及其在智能交通控制系统中的应用研究

摘要

PLC or Programmable logic controller was used to control a mechantronics system using specific functions.Basic PLC functions such as timing,sequencing,controlling and relaying were implemented.The basic programming logic and ladder programming was studied and implemented.The intelligent or “Smart Traffic Control” is one which would be able to calculate the vehicle density in a lane at a 4-way crossing and then decide the priority automatically using a program burned in microcontroller. In practical situations sensors are used to detect presence of vehicles in a lane and calculate the density and sends an interrupt signal to the control unit .In PLC the status of the sensors are checked and certain logical operations are performed to decide which lane is to be serviced first.Under low density condition it would operate sequentially.Ladder diagram was developed for the implementation of the same in PLC.
机译:使用PLC或可编程逻辑控制器来控制具有特定功能的机电系统。实现了PLC的基本功能,例如定时,排序,控制和中继。研究并实现了基本的编程逻辑和梯形图编程。 ”是一种能够计算4路交叉口车道上的车辆密度,然后使用微控制器中刻录的程序自动确定优先级的程序。在实际情况中,传感器用于检测车道中是否存在车辆,并计算密度并向控制单元发送中断信号。在PLC中,传感器的状态会进行检查,并执行某些逻辑运算以确定要驶入哪个车道在低密度条件下,它可以顺序运行。梯形图是为在PLC中实现而设计的。

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  • 作者

    Dutta Rohan; Das Rupak;

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  • 年度 2013
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