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Modelling critical gaps for U-turn vehicles at median openings under Indian mixed traffic conditions

机译:在印度混合交通条件下,对中位数开口处掉头车辆的关键间隙进行建模

摘要

Establishment of un-signalized median openings have expanded in numerous urban districts of cities in India. The thought process behind this establishment is to take out issues connected with illicit U-turns occurring at crossing points and other transportation facilities near these median openings on multi-lane urban streets. Gap Acceptance concept of U-turn drivers is an imperative angle at un-signalized median openings for deciding limit of accidents. Critical Gap structures the sole parameter in Gap acceptance models for assessing U-turns at median openings. Estimation of critical gaps for U-turn vehicles at median openings under mixed traffic conditions have not been addressed until today. The explanation for this carelessness is the complex vehicular associations and dangerous path changing operations by non-motorized vehicles at these facilities. So as to take care of this issue and to address the blended/ mixed traffic conditions in India critical gaps were assessed utilizing a few Gap acceptance models with a point of evaluating limit of these U-turns at median openings. Information gathered for this study is in the form of video-image processing/recording of nine bi-directional-mid-block median openings on 4-lane and 6-lane roads without left-turn lanes placed in the urban areas of Bhubaneswar and Rourkela located in the eastern part of India.ANOVA regression modelling is done in IBM –SPSS which resulted in predicting power variation of merging time with accepted gaps for both male and female 2 Wheeler drivers."). The principal piece of this study focuses on the estimation of the critical gaps while the second part draws our attention towards various models relating variables like accepted gaps and critical gaps with other traffic characteristics like through/conflicting traffic flow and speed, driver’s waiting
机译:在印度许多城市地区,无信号中位数开口的建立已得到扩展。建立该机构的思想过程是解决与在多车道城市街道上这些中间开口附近的交叉点和其他交通设施发生的非法掉头有关的问题。掉头驾驶员的间隙接受概念是在无信号的中间开口处的命令角,用于确定事故的极限。临界间隙构成间隙接受模型中唯一的参数,用于评估中位开口处的U型转弯。直到今天,还没有解决在混合交通状况下中位车口掉头车辆的临界间隙的估计问题。对于这种粗心大意的解释是这些机构中复杂的车辆关联和非机动车辆的危险路径改变操作。为了解决这个问题并解决印度的混合/混合交通状况,我们使用一些差距接受模型评估了关键差距,并评估了中间开口处这些掉头的极限。为这项研究收集的信息是以视频图像处理/记录的形式记录的,在布巴内斯瓦尔和鲁尔凯拉市区不带左转车道的四车道和六车道道路上有九个双向中段中间开口位于印度东部的地区。在IBM –SPSS中进行了ANOVA回归建模,该模型可预测2个Wheeler男性和女性驾驶员在合并间隙的功率变化和可接受的差距。”)本研究的主要重点是估计临界差距,而第二部分则将我们的注意力吸引到各种模型上,这些模型将变量(如可接受的差距)和临界差距与其他交通特征(如通过/冲突的交通流量和速度,驾驶员的等待时间)联系起来

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    Datta Suprabeet;

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