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Introducing Dialogue Back Into the Classroom: Blending Narrative Storytelling in Social Studies

机译:将对话引入课堂:在社会研究中融合叙事叙事

摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate influences of Blending Narrative Storytelling (BNS) on collaborators’ perceptions of learning in social studies (i.e., U.S. History) and themselves. One social studies teacher and one of her mainstream ninth grade social studies class with twenty-one students collaborated in the study.The social studies teacher, in consultation with the researcher, provided instruction incorporating the BNS approach (Harris, 2007). The process provided an opportunity for all collaborators to explore and construct their understanding of themes in social studies by generation and sharing in dialogue of their personal stories in relation to the themes within the pedagogical space of invitation through intersubjective pedagogical knowledge as the classroom learning community. The BNS approach this study incorporated provides growing understanding of intersubjective pedagogical knowledge not as given entities to be imposed but as intersubjective and intertextual dialogue among actors of knowledge - a teacher, students, content knowledge, content literacy, and text – resulting in ontological and epistemological understanding of complicated and divergent meanings of themes of people.The modes of inquiry of the study were narrative multiculturalism (Phillion, 2002) and collaborative inquiry (Harste, 1994). All data were collected through qualitative methodology such as observation, audio recording, transcriptions of classroom instruction, and interviews with collaborators in the study. Additionally, the collaborators’ writing artifacts collected before, during, and after implementation of the BNS approach, along with their stories written and told, were collected and analyzed to see closely into the lived lives in the classroom and outside the four walls of the classroom.The class as a whole comprised the case study and each collaborator within it was considered to be a single case or part of a subgroup of cases what were analyzed as cross-case analyses. A priori coding and open codes for emergent themes were used to analyze the cases presented. Themes that arose from analysis were: intersubjectivity and sympathy, dialogue as a means of liberation, power of personal meanings, teaching and learning as a whole, and committed involvement. The emergent theme was curriculum of people and intertextuality, which was added as a new code in response to unexpected and extreme experiencing the “victory of life over art” of knowledge through “intertextuality” (Eco, 2005).
机译:这项研究的目的是调查混合叙事叙事(BNS)对合作者在社会研究(即美国历史)及其自身中学习学习观念的影响。一位社会研究老师和她的主流九年级社会研究班之一与二十一位学生合作进行了这项研究。社会研究老师在与研究人员协商下,提供了结合BNS方法的指导(Harris,2007年)。该过程为所有合作者提供了一个机会,通过在课堂邀请社区间的主观教学知识,在邀请的教学空间内生成和分享与主题相关的个人故事,从而探索和建构他们对社会研究主题的理解。这项研究采用的BNS方法提供了对主体间教学法知识的日益了解,而不是作为要强加给定的实体,而是作为知识参与者(教师,学生,内容知识,内容素养和文本)之间的主体间和文本间对话,从而导致了本体论和认识论本研究的探究模式是叙事多元文化主义(Phillion,2002)和协作探究(Harste,1994)。所有数据都是通过定性方法收集的,例如观察,录音,课堂教学的转录以及与研究中合作者的访谈。此外,还收集并分析了协作者在实施BNS方法之前,期间和之后收集的书面作品,以及他们撰写和讲述的故事,以仔细观察教室和教室四面墙之外的生活。该类作为一个整体由案例研究组成,并且其中的每个合作者都被视为单个案例或案例子组的一部分,并作为跨案例分​​析进行了分析。紧急主题的先验编码和开放代码用于分析所提出的案例。分析产生的主题是:主体间性和同情心,对话作为一种解放手段,个人意义的力量,整体教与学以及坚定的参与。出现的主题是人与互文的课程表,它是通过响应通过“互文性”对知识的“生活胜过艺术的胜利”的意外和极端体验而添加的新代码(Eco,2005)。

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    Yu Eun Kyoung;

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  • 年度 2011
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