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Descreening of Color Halftone Images in the Frequency Domain

机译:彩色半色调图像的频域去网

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摘要

Scanning a halftone image introduces halftone artifacts, known as Moiré patterns, which significantly degrade the image quality. Printers that use amplitude modulation (AM) screening for halftone printing position dots in a periodic pattern. Therefore, frequencies relating halftoning are easily identifiable in the frequency domain. This paper proposes a method for descreening scanned color halftone images using a custom band reject filter designed to isolate and remove only the frequencies related to halftoning while leaving image edges sharp without image segmentation or edge detection. To enable hardware acceleration, the image is processed in small overlapped windows. The windows are filtered individually in the frequency domain, then pieced back together in a method that does not show blocking artifacts.
机译:扫描半色调图像会引入称为Moiré模式的半色调瑕疵,这会严重降低图像质量。使用幅度调制(AM)筛选的网版以半色调打印以周期性图案定位的点。因此,在频域中容易识别与半色调有关的频率。本文提出了一种使用自定义带阻滤波器对扫描后的彩色半色调图像进行脱网的方法,该滤波器设计为仅隔离和消除与半色调有关的频率,同时使图像边缘保持清晰而无需图像分割或边缘检测。为了启用硬件加速,在小的重叠窗口中处理图像。窗口在频域中被单独过滤,然后以不显示阻塞伪影的方法拼凑在一起。

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