The evolution of technology has reached a stage where the performances and dimension needed are outpacing what conventional materials can deliver. This has been made more acute with the further necessity of miniaturisation. Therefore, new materials which can overcome this bottleneck are required. Over the past few decades, it was found that when a material is reduced to the nanoscale, they can exhibit properties unparallel by their bulk counterparts. Therefore these nanomaterials poise as a promising candidate for future applications. udOf the many nanomaterials, carbon nanotube (CNT) is among the most emblematic. CNT is a hollow one-dimensional structure comprising solely of carbon atoms. They are fascinating as they exhibit physical attributes which surpass many conventional materials and their nanoscale dimension allows greater flexibility in their deployments. However, the utilisation of CNTs is currently frustrated by a host of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. As a result, there are usually significant disparity between their predicted capability and real-world performance. Therefore, the practical application of CNTs remains unfeasible.udThe premise of this thesis is that by employing CNTs in conjunction with other materials, the hurdles which plague their utilisation may be overcome. Here, the concept of CNT-based hybrid nanomaterials is presented. This thesis demonstrates that by engineering complementary interaction between two materials, many challenges which hamper the utilisations of CNTs and other nanomaterials can indeed be negated. Furthermore, their synergistic interaction allows the performance of the CNT-based hybrid nanomaterials to be superior to their uncoupled precursors. Therefore, this could be a viable strategy to incorporating nanomaterials in a range of applications.
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