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Energetic design of a new autogyro aircraft with cyclorotors with possibility of energy harvesting

机译:带有旋翼转子的新型旋翼机的能量设计,可进行能量收集

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摘要

Autogyros are important for their maneuverability and operative flexibility. This paper defines a new autogyro configuration based on cyclorotors placed on the side of the cabin, near the centre of gravity of the aircraft, and a pushing propeller with horizontal axis. The used cyclorotor has an innovative high lift-resistive configuration that can maximize vertical lift, vertical propulsion and energy harvesting. The resulting aircraft has really breakthrough features. It can produce different configurations such as VTOL operation by using the cyclorotors for propulsion by mean electric motors, cogeneration during flight because of the autorotation of the cyclorotors and onboard energy harvesting by the reciprocal use of the motors as generators, fixed wing flight such as an old multi-wing aircraft of the pioneering era of aeronautics. The preliminary design process by the fundamental laws of basic physics is presented. An effective optimization of energetic equation of the resulting aircraft has been produced according to a second principle analysis of a theoretical model of the aircraft. The adopted method has been EMIPS that considers the resources required to move vehicle and payload to focus the analysis on the energetic inefficiencies at vehicle level.
机译:陀螺仪对于其机动性和操作灵活性很重要。本文基于放置在机舱侧面,靠近飞机重心的回旋翼和水平轴推动螺旋桨,定义了一种新的自动陀螺仪配置。二手的旋翼转子具有创新的高抗升力配置,可以最大程度地提高垂直升力,垂直推进力和能量收集。最终的飞机具有突破性的功能。它可以产生不同的配置,例如,通过将旋翼飞机用于普通电动机的推进来实现VTOL操作,由于旋翼飞机的自转而在飞行过程中进行热电联产以及通过将电动机作为发电机的相互使用来进行机载能量收集,诸如航空业开创时代的老式多翼飞机。介绍了根据基本物理基本定律进行的初步设计过程。根据飞机理论模型的第二原理分析,已经对飞机的能量方程进行了有效的优化。所采用的方法是EMIPS,该方法考虑了移动车辆和有效载荷所需的资源,以将分析重点放在车辆级别的能量效率低下。

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