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Dynamic Model and Control of a New Underwater Three-Degree-of-Freedom Tidal Energy Converter

机译:新型水下三自由度潮汐能转换器的动力学模型和控制

摘要

There is currently a growing interest in developing devices that can be used to exploit energy from oceans. In the recent past, the search for oil and gas at ever-greater depths has led to the evolution of devices with which these resources are extracted. These devices range from those that simply rest on the seabed to those that are fully floating and anchored to it. This trend can be considered as the basis needed to understand the future evolution of devices for harnessing depth renewable resources. This paper presents a simple dynamic modeling and a nonlinear multivariable control model-based system for a new three-degree-of-freedom underwater generator with which energy from depth marine currents is harnessed when reference trajectory tracking for the emersion maneuvers needed to carry out maintenance tasks is performed. The goodness of both the model and the proposed controller has been demonstrated through the development of various simulations in the MATLAB-Simulink environment. Additionally, the validation of the control algorithms was carried out by using the dynamic model offered by the simulation environment Orcina OrcaFlex (software for the dynamic analysis for offshore marine systems) through the MATLAB-OrcaFlex interface.
机译:当前,人们对开发可用于开采海洋能量的装置的兴趣日益浓厚。在最近的过去,对石油和天然气的更大深度的搜寻导致了提取这些资源的装置的发展。这些设备的范围从那些简单地搁置在海床上的设备到完全漂浮并固定在海床上的设备。这种趋势可以被认为是理解利用深度可再生资源的设备的未来发展所需要的基础。本文介绍了一种新型三自由度水下发电机的简单动力学模型和基于非线性多变量控制模型的系统,该水下发电机在进行维护所需的操纵演习的参考轨迹跟踪时,可利用深海流中的能量任务已执行。通过在MATLAB-Simulink环境中进行各种仿真的开发,已经证明了模型和所提出的控制器的优越性。此外,控制算法的验证是通过使用仿真环境Orcina OrcaFlex(用于海上海洋系统动态分析的软件)通过MATLAB-OrcaFlex接口提供的动态模型进行的。

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