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Cognitive wireless sensor network platform for cooperative communications

机译:协作通信的认知无线传感器网络平台

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摘要

Nowadays, Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks (WAHSNs), specially limited in energy and resources, are subject to development constraints and difficulties such as the increasing RF spectrum saturation at the unlicensed bands. Cognitive Wireless Sensor Networks (CWSNs), leaning on a cooperative communication model, develop new strategies to mitigate the inefficient use of the spectrum that WAHSNs face. However, few and poorly featured platforms allow their study due to their early research stage. This paper presents a versatile platform that brings together cognitive properties into WAHSNs. It combines hardware and software modules as an entire instrument to investigate CWSNs. The hardware fits WAHSN requirements in terms of size, cost, features, and energy. It allows communication over three different RF bands, becoming the only cognitive platform for WAHSNs with this capability. In addition, its modular and scalable design is widely adaptable to almost any WAHSN application. Significant features such as radio interface (RI) agility or energy consumption have been proven throughout different performance tests.
机译:如今,在能量和资源方面特别受限制的无线自组织传感器网络(WAHSN)受到发展的限制和困难,例如在未许可频段上RF频谱饱和度不断提高。依靠合作通信模型的认知无线传感器网络(CWSN)开发了新的策略来减轻WAHSN面临的频谱使用效率低下的问题。但是,由于处于早期研究阶段,很少有功能较差的平台允许他们进行研究。本文提出了一个通用的平台,它将认知特性整合到WAHSN中。它把硬件和软件模块作为一个整体来研究CWSN。该硬件在尺寸,成本,功能和能耗方面均符合WAHSN要求。它允许在三个不同的RF频段上进行通信,从而成为具有此功能的WAHSN的唯一认知平台。此外,其模块化和可扩展设计可广泛适用于几乎所有WAHSN应用。在不同的性能测试中,已证明了诸如无线电接口(RI)敏捷性或能耗等重要功能。

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