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Understading the food security governance in Latin America. Analysis to strengthen planning and cooperation

机译:了解拉丁美洲的粮食安全治理。分析加强计划与合作

摘要

2015 was the year agreed to measure the accomplishment of the global goals related to hunger. According to international data, Latin America - LA achieved these goals. This result could be explained, in part, by regulatory development to address food insecurity. Although the regional results, as a whole, are positive; there are some differences at the national level. The reasons why some countries did not take the same way as others, in spite of having strengthened its legal and institutional frameworks, must be a call for reflection. The aim of this research is to understand the governance models that promoted the food security laws in LA, to facilitate project?s design and its implementation. Analyzing the institutional behavior during the public policy cycle, 3 models were differed: first, civil society presents high organization and governmental actors share responsibility in prioritization and development of initiatives; second, government actors seek to assume most responsibilities creating new spaces of joint work at different territorial levels; and third, governmental actors feels capable of assuming most responsibilities using the traditional government structure.
机译:2015年是商定衡量与饥饿有关的全球目标实现情况的一年。根据国际数据,拉丁美洲-洛杉矶实现了这些目标。可以通过解决粮食不安全问题的监管发展来部分解释这一结果。总体而言,区域结果是积极的;在国家一级有一些差异。有些国家尽管加强了其法律和体制框架,却为何不采取与其他国家相同的方式,这必须呼吁反思。这项研究的目的是了解促进洛杉矶食品安全法的治理模型,以促进项目的设计和实施。在分析公共政策周期中的制度行为时,存在三种不同的模式:第一,民间社会表现出较高的组织性,而政府行为者在倡议的优先次序和制定过程中承担责任。第二,政府行为者试图承担大部分责任,从而在不同的领土级别上创造新的联合工作空间;第三,政府行为者觉得有能力利用传统的政府结构承担大部分责任。

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