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ROFRAQ: A statistics-based empirical method for assessing accident risk from rockfalls in quarries. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences.

机译:ROFRAQ:一种基于统计的经验方法,用于评估采石场中的石块塌方造成的事故风险。国际岩石力学与采矿科学杂志。

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摘要

This paper describes an empirical method, called Rockfall Risk Assessment for Quarries (ROFRAQ), which assesses the risk associated with rock falls in quarries. The method is based on aprobabilistic approach that assumes that an accident occurs as a consequence of as equence of events. This method has been applied to slopes in a number of quarries, and has proved useful indetecting trouble some slopes on the basis of empirical evidence. Thus far, it has been applied to around 100 slopes from various quarries of different rocks. These results show satisfactory agreement with results for empirical methods applied in the civil engineering field to highways and roads. The authors describe a case study of a granite aggregate quarry that highlights a number of issues in relation to practical application of the method.
机译:本文介绍了一种称为“采石场落石风险评估”(ROFRAQ)的经验方法,该方法可以评估与采石场中岩崩相关的风险。该方法基于概率方法,该方法假定事故是由于事件序列而发生的。该方法已应用于许多采石场的边坡,并根据经验证据证明对检测某些边坡的故障很有用。到目前为止,它已被应用于来自不同采石场的大约100个斜坡。这些结果与在土木工程领域应用于公路和公路的经验方法的结果显示出令人满意的一致性。作者描述了一个花岗岩集料采石场的案例研究,该案例研究突出了与该方法的实际应用相关的许多问题。

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