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Use of Biological Motion based Cues and Ecological Sounds in the Neurorehabilitation of Apraxia

机译:基于生物运动的提示和生态声音在失用症神经康复中的应用

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摘要

Technological progress in the area of informatics and human interface platforms create a window of opportunities for the neurorehablitation of patients with motor impairments. The CogWatch project (www.cogwatch.eu) aims to create an intelligent assistance system to improve motor planning and execution in patients with apraxia during their daily activities. Due to the brain damage caused by cardiovascular incident these patients suffer from impairments in the ability to use tools, and to sequence actions during daily tasks (such as making breakfast). Based on the common coding theory (Hommel et al., 2001) and mirror neuron primate research (Rizzolatti et al., 2001) we aim to explore use of cues, which incorporate aspects of biological motion from healthy adults performing everyday tasks requiring tool use and ecological sounds linked to the action goal. We hypothesize that patients with apraxia will benefit from supplementary sensory information relevant to the task, which will reinforce the selection of the appropriate motor plan. Findings from this study determine the type of sensory guidance in the CogWatch interface. Rationale for the experimental design is presented and the relevant literature is discussed.
机译:信息学和人机界面平台领域的技术进步为运动障碍患者的神经康复创造了机会之窗。 CogWatch项目(www.cogwatch.eu)旨在创建一个智能辅助系统,以改善失用症患者在日常活动中的运动计划和执行。由于心血管事件引起的脑部损伤,这些患者的使用工具以及在日常工作(例如做早餐)中进行动作排序的能力受到损害。基于常见的编码理论(Hommel等,2001)和镜像神经元灵长类动物研究(Rizzolatti等,2001),我们旨在探索线索的使用,该线索结合了健康成年人执行日常工作并需要使用工具的生物学运动方面以及与行动目标相关的生态声音。我们假设失用症患者将从与任务相关的补充感觉信息中受益,这将加强对适当运动计划的选择。这项研究的结果确定了CogWatch界面中的感觉指导类型。介绍了实验设计的原理,并讨论了相关文献。

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