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Security devices based on liquid crystals doped with a colour dye

机译:基于掺有彩色染料的液晶的安全装置

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摘要

Liquid crystal properties make them useful for the development of security devices in applications of authentication and detection of fakes. Induced orientation of liquid crystal molecules and birefringence are the two main properties used in security devices.udEmploying liquid crystal and dichroic colorants, we have developed devices that show, with the aid of a polarizer, multiple images on each side of the device. Rubbed polyimide is used as alignment layer on each substrate of the LC cell. By rubbing the polyimide in different directions in each substrate it is possible to create any kind of symbols, drawings or motifs with a greyscale; the more complex the created device is, the more difficult is to fake it.udTo identify the motifs it is necessary to use polarized light. Depending on whether the polarizer is located in front of the LC cell or behind it, different motifs from one or the other substrate are shown. The effect arises from the dopant colour dye added to the liquid crystal, the induced orientation and the twist structure. In practice, a grazing reflection on a dielectric surface is polarized enough to see the effect. Any LC flat panel display can obviously be used as backlight as well.
机译:液晶特性使它们对于身份验证和伪造品检测中安全设备的开发很有用。液晶分子的诱导取向和双折射是安全设备中使用的两个主要属性。 ud使用液晶和二向色性着色剂,我们开发了一种设备,该设备借助偏振器在设备的每一侧显示多个图像。摩擦的聚酰亚胺用作LC单元每个基板上的取向层。通过在每个基板上沿不同方向摩擦聚酰亚胺,可以创建任何种类的带有灰度的符号,图形或图案;创建的设备越复杂,伪造就越困难。 ud要识别图案,必须使用偏振光。根据偏振器是位于液晶盒的前面还是后面,显示了与一个或另一个基板不同的图案。该效果来自于添加到液晶中的掺杂色染料,所诱导的取向和扭曲结构。在实践中,电介质表面上的掠射反射被极化,足以看到这种效果。任何LC平板显示器显然都可以用作背光。

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