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Coordinated motion of UGVs and a UAV

机译:无人机与无人机的协调运动

摘要

Coordination of autonomous mobile robots has received significant attention during the last two decades. Coordinated motion of heterogenous robot groups are more appealing due to the fact that unique advantages of different robots might be combined to increase the overall efficiency of the system. In this paper, a heterogeneous robot group composed of multiple Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) collaborate in order to accomplish a predefined goal. UGVs follow a virtual leader which is defined as the projection of UAV’s position onto the horizontal plane. The UAV broadcasts its position at certain frequency. The position of the virtual leader and distances from the two closest neighbors are used to create linear and angular velocity references for each UGV. Several coordinated tasks have been presented and the results are verified by simulations where certain amount of communication delay between the vehicles is also considered. Results are quite promising.
机译:在过去的二十年中,自主移动机器人的协调受到了广泛的关注。由于可以结合使用不同机器人的独特优势来提高系统的整体效率,因此异类机器人组的协调运动更具吸引力。在本文中,由多个无人地面飞行器(UGV)和无人飞行器(UAV)组成的异构机器人组协作以实现预定目标。 UGV跟随虚拟领导者,虚拟领导者被定义为无人机位置在水平面上的投影。无人机以一定频率广播其位置。虚拟引导线的位置以及与两个最近邻居的距离用于为每个UGV创建线速度和角速度参考。提出了几个协调的任务,并通过仿真验证了结果,其中还考虑了车辆之间的一定数量的通信延迟。结果是很有希望的。

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