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Disaggregated Electricity Consumption: Using Appliance-Specific Feedback to Promote Energy Conservation

机译:分解的用电量:使用特定于设备的反馈来促进节能

摘要

Behavioral scientists have studied and created programs using various types of interventions aimed at promoting pro-environmental behavior, including reducing household electricity consumption. Guided by Matthies??? (2005) heuristic model of environmentally relevant behavior, the current study examined the effectiveness of providing appliance-specific (disaggregated) feedback on reducing residential electricity consumption. The primary hypothesis was that households that received this type of feedback would reduce their electricity consumption compared to those in a no-contact control group and those who received an energy-displaying device. A total of 70 households were recruited via mail survey from neighborhoods in Vista, California. After filling out and returning a mailed survey and signing a consent form, households were randomly assigned to receive disaggregated feedback through a website, receive an energy display, or to a no-contact control group. A follow-up survey was administered in order to test two hypotheses and to address a research question. Participants with an in-home display conserved the greatest amount of electricity compared to participants who received access to appliance specific feedback through a website and the no-contact control group. Findings are discussed in the context of the contribution of disaggregated feedback as an intervention strategy aimed at reducing household energy consumption.
机译:行为科学家已经使用各种干预措施研究并创建了程序,旨在促进环保行为,包括减少家庭用电量。由Matthies指导??? (2005年)环境相关行为的启发式模型,当前研究检验了提供特定于设备(分类)反馈以减少住宅用电量的有效性。主要假设是,与非接触式控制组的家庭和能源显示设备的家庭相比,接受此类反馈的家庭将减少用电量。通过邮件调查从加利福尼亚州Vista的社区招募了70个家庭。填写并返回邮寄的调查表并签署同意书后,将家庭随机分配给他们,以通过网站接收分类反馈,接收能量显示或进入非接触式对照组。进行了一项后续调查,以检验两个假设并解决一个研究问题。与通过网站和非接触式控制组获得设备特定反馈的参与者相比,带有室内显示屏的参与者节省的电量最多。在分类反馈作为旨在减少家庭能源消耗的干预策略的贡献的背景下讨论了发现。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sokoloski Rebecca;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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