首页> 外文OA文献 >Factors Associated With Body Weight Status of Iranian Postgraduate Students in University of Putra Malaysia
【2h】

Factors Associated With Body Weight Status of Iranian Postgraduate Students in University of Putra Malaysia

机译:马来西亚太子大学伊朗研究生体重状况的相关因素

摘要

Background: Good nutrition, a balanced diet and regular physical activity are foundations of good health. Research has found that dietary patterns change dramatically following the arrival of students in a foreign country. However, nutritional status of Iranian students studying oversea has never been investigated.ududObjectives: The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with body weight status of Iranian postgraduate students in Universiti of Putra Malaysia (UPM).ududMaterials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the body weight status of 210 Iranian postgraduate students aged between 22 and 55 years in University of Putra Malaysia. The associations between body weight status and socio demographics factors and also lifestyle factors (smoking and physical activity) were assessed. Anthropometric factors (height, weight, BMI and waist and hip circumferences) were measured. Chi-square, Spearman Rho and Pearson tests were used for data analysis.ududResults: From a total of 210 postgraduate students 110 were females, and 100 males. No significant correlation was observed between smoking and BMI (P = 0.4). However, statistically significant correlations were observed between gender (P = 0.007), physical activity (P = 0.02), using protein (P = 0.005), carbohydrate (P = 0.002), fat (P = 0.001), fiber (P = 0.003), vitamin C (P = 0.04), calcium (P = 0.005), waist circumference (P = 0.02), hip circumference (P = 0.001), Waist to Hip Ratio (P = 0.002), and BMI.ududConclusions: The nutritional behavior of university students was poor. Therefore, it is essential to encourage young people, including university students to enrich their diets with milk, beans, fruit, and vegetables to decrease the risks of nutrition related disorders.
机译:背景:良好的营养,均衡的饮食和定期的体育锻炼是身体健康的基础。研究发现,饮食模式随着学生来到国外而发生巨大变化。但是,从未对伊朗留学生的营养状况进行过调查。 ud ud目的:本研究的目的是确定与马来西亚博特拉大学(UPM)伊朗研究生体重状况相关的因素。 ud ud材料方法:进行了一项横断面研究,以确定210名年龄在22至55岁之间的马来西亚普特拉大学的伊朗研究生的体重状况。评估了体重状况与社会人口统计学因素以及生活方式因素(吸烟和体育锻炼)之间的关联。测量人体测量因素(身高,体重,BMI以及腰围和臀围)。卡方检验,Spearman Rho和Pearson检验用于数据分析。 ud ud结果:总共210名研究生中,女性110名,男性100名。吸烟与体重指数之间无显着相关性(P = 0.4)。然而,在性别(P = 0.007),身体活动(P = 0.02),蛋白质(P = 0.005),碳水化合物(P = 0.002),脂肪(P = 0.001),纤维(P = 0.003)之间,观察到统计学上显着的相关性。 ),维生素C(P = 0.04),钙(P = 0.005),腰围(P = 0.02),臀围(P = 0.001),腰臀比(P = 0.002)和BMI。 :大学生的营养行为差。因此,必须鼓励包括大学生在内的年轻人增加饮食中的牛奶,豆类,水果和蔬菜,以减少营养相关疾病的风险。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号