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Identifying The Usage Anomalies For ECG-Based Healthcare Body Sensor Networks

机译:识别基于ECG的医疗保健人体传感器网络的使用异常

摘要

This thesis is looking into the dependability of a Electrocardiogram(ECG) based Healthcare Body Sensor Network system (HC-BSNs). For these type of devices,ud the dependability is not only depending on the devices themselves, but also heavily depending on how the devices are used. Existing literature has identified that there are around 4% of usage issues when existing ECG devices are used by professionals. The rate of usage issue will not be better for the ECG-Based HC-BSNs as these devices are more likely to be used by untrained people. Subsequently, it is with paramount importance to address the usage issues so that the overall dependability of the ECG-Based HC-BSNs can be assured. Our approach to addressud the usage issue is to detect the usage-related anomaly, which is contained in the captured signal when erroneous usage is made, and identify the cause to the usage-related anomaly automatically and without human intervention. By doing this, the user can be prompted with clearer and accurate correction instruction.ud Subsequently, the usage issues can be well corrected by the user. Based on the above concept, in this thesis, we have studied the anomalous signals which can be caused by the usage issues. Two methodologies, names as AID and FFNAID, have been proposed and evaluated to detect the usage-related anomalies. We have also studied how each usage issue can affect the signals on a mote, andud we use the knowledge learnt from the study to propose a methodology, named as ACLP, to identify the root cause to the usage-related anomaly. All these methodologiesud are fully automated and does not require any human intervention once they are deployed. The evaluations have also shown the effectiveness of these methodologies.
机译:本文研究基于心电图(ECG)的医疗保健人体传感器网络系统(HC-BSN)的可靠性。对于这些类型的设备,其可靠性不仅取决于设备本身,而且在很大程度上取决于设备的使用方式。现有文献已经确定,当专业人员使用现有的ECG设备时,大约有4%的使用问题。对于基于ECG的HC-BSN,使用率问题不会更好,因为这些设备更容易被未经培训的人员使用。随后,解决使用问题至关重要,这样才能确保基于ECG的HC-BSN的总体可靠性。解决使用问题的方法是检测与使用相关的异常,当错误使用时,该异常包含在捕获的信号中,并自动识别与使用相关的异常的原因,而无需人工干预。这样,可以为用户提供更清晰,更准确的纠正指令。 ud随后,用户可以很好地纠正使用问题。基于以上概念,本文研究了由使用问题引起的信号异常。已经提出并评估了两种方法(名称分别为AID和FFNAID)来检测与使用相关的异常。我们还研究了每个使用问题如何影响微粒上的信号,并且 ud我们使用从研究中获得的知识来提出一种名为ACLP的方法,以识别与使用相关的异常现象的根本原因。所有这些方法都是完全自动化的,部署后不需要任何人工干预。评估还显示了这些方法的有效性。

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    CHEN LEI;

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