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Effects of cover crop residue management on yield and weed controlin processing tomato

机译:覆盖作物残茬管理对加工番茄产量和杂草控制的影响

摘要

The aim of this poster is to evaluate the effects of different subsidiary crop species and their residue management on weed control and fruit yield of a tomato crop in the Mediterranean environment of Central Italy. A field experiment was set up in September 2012 at the experimental farm of Tuscia University (UNITUS). A 2-year durum wheat – tomato sequence was adopted. The treatments consisted in: ud(i)4 different cropping sequences (Fig. 1);ud(ii)2 cover crop residue management [residues mowed and left in strips on soil surface in no-tillage (NT) and residues chopped and incorporated into the soil (T)];ud(iii)3 nitrogen fertilization levels to the durum wheat and tomato [0% (N0), 50% (N50), and 100% (N100) of total nitrogen recommended dose].
机译:该海报的目的是评估意大利中部地中海环境中不同辅助作物种类及其残留管理对番茄作物的杂草控制和水果产量的影响。 2012年9月在Tuscia大学(UNITUS)的实验农场进行了现场实验。采用了2年的硬质小麦-番茄序列。处理方法包括: ud(i)4种不同的种植顺序(图1); ud(ii)2种覆盖物的作物残茬管理[在土壤表皮上以免耕(NT)耕种方式残留和割下的残渣和切碎的残渣并掺入土壤(T)]; ud(iii)对硬质小麦和番茄施以3种氮肥水平[推荐总氮的0%(N0),50%(N50)和100%(N100)] 。

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