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Drying behavior of thin liquid films in a condenser dryer with a solvent-trapping screen

机译:带有溶剂捕集筛网的冷凝式干燥机中液体薄膜的干燥行为

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摘要

A novel condenser drier was designed and built to trap condensed solvents on a polymeric screen. The drying kinetics of liquid films was compared for the different surface geometries of (i) a flat surface with a solvent-trapping screen, (ii) a grooved surface, and (iii) a grooved surface with a solvent-trapping screen. The direct drying visualization showed that the screen assists in the spreading and coalescence of droplets on the condensing surface. The mass loss measurements revealed that the drying rates fluctuate with time and deviate from one-dimensional theory above a critical partial pressure gradient of the solvent. The combination of the grooves and the solvent-trapping screen led to a higher critical pressure gradient, resulting in an improved drying limit at higher drying rates.
机译:设计并建造了一种新型的冷凝式干燥机,以将冷凝的溶剂截留在聚合物筛网上。针对(i)具有溶剂捕集网的平坦表面,(ii)带槽表面和(iii)具有溶剂捕集网的带沟槽表面的不同表面几何形状,比较了液膜的干燥动力学。直接干燥的可视化结果表明,筛网有助于液滴在冷凝表面的扩散和聚结。质量损失测量表明,干燥速率随时间波动并且在溶剂的临界分压梯度以上偏离一维理论。凹槽和溶剂截留滤网的组合导致更高的临界压力梯度,从而在更高的干燥速率下改善了干燥极限。

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