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Fabrication of Large-scale Drop-cast Films of π-conjugated Polymers with Floating-film Transfer Method

机译:浮膜转移法制备π共轭聚合物的大尺寸流延膜

摘要

Large-scale drop-cast films of π-conjugated polymers such as polythiophene derivatives and polyfluorene-based copolymers have been formed on a liquid-substrate with one-step deposition of Floating-film Transfer Method (FTM). Centimeter-scale uniform cast films could be obtained. Relative sharp vibronic structure was found in the Absorption spectra of FTM films as compared to those in spin-coated ones. FTM provides concentrically oriented films of a polymer having thermotropic liquid crystal characteristics. Comparative study of AFM topography with absorption spectra revealed that the origin of the optical anisotropic absorption was in the uniaxial orientation of nano-scale fibrils. This indicates that the oriented FTM films possess extremely large domains extended over 5 orders from micrometer to 10 centimeter scale. The findings represent that FTM is a simple and effective casting method to provide large-scale and uniform drop-cast films.
机译:通过浮膜转移法(FTM)一步沉积,在液体基质上形成了π共轭聚合物(例如聚噻吩衍生物和聚芴类共聚物)的大规模滴铸膜。可以获得厘米级的均匀流延膜。与旋涂膜相比,FTM膜的吸收光谱中发现了相对清晰的振动结构。 FTM提供具有热致液晶特性的聚合物的同心取向膜。 AFM形貌与吸收光谱的比较研究表明,光学各向异性吸收的起源是在纳米级原纤维的单轴取向上。这表明取向的FTM膜具有从微米到10厘米尺度延伸超过5个数量级的超大畴。研究结果表明,FTM是一种简单有效的流延方法,可提供大规模且均匀的滴铸薄膜。

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