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Tracking partially occluded objects with centripetal active contour

机译:跟踪具有向心活动轮廓的部分遮挡的对象

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摘要

This study develops a new approach for tracking single object througha video in case of partial occlusion. The approach uses an active contour (AC) to determine the mass center of the target in the present frame. The mass center is utilized by a Modified Kalman Filter which estimates its position, in the next frame, as the center of the area, the target is most likely to appear in. This area is bounded by the AC, which evolves toward the target. If multiple objects are enveloped, a shell algorithm splits the AC to multiple contours utilizing the mass center position estimated in the previous frame. Every shell is constructed by a part of the AC which envelops the visible, from the contour, parts of objects and ends at the mass center of the AC. In every shell, an AC extracts the object’s boundary and generates a finite numerical sequence as a signature for this boundary. A sequence alignment approach matches the signature of every object, in the present frame, with the signature of the target. To validate the method, experiments are performed on14 videos. The paper ends with discussion on the results and the contributionscomparing them with contemporary works.
机译:本研究开发了一种在部分遮挡的情况下通过视频跟踪单个对象的新方法。该方法使用活动轮廓(AC)确定当前帧中目标的质心。质心由Modified Kalman滤波器使用,它在下一帧中估计其位置(最可能出现在目标区域中)作为区域的中心。该区域受AC限制,AC向目标方向发展。如果包封了多个对象,则外壳算法利用前一帧中估计的质心位置将AC分为多个轮廓。每个壳体都由AC的一部分构成,该AC的一部分从轮廓上包裹了可见的物体部分,并在AC的质心处结束。在每个外壳中,AC都会提取对象的边界并生成一个有限的数字序列作为该边界的签名。序列比对方法将当前帧中每个对象的签名与目标的签名进行匹配。为了验证该方法,对14个视频进行了实验。本文最后讨论了结果以及将其与当代作品进行比较的贡献。

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