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Stress Concentration of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion of Revolution in a Semi-Infinite Body under Biaxial Tension

机译:双轴拉伸作用下半无限大旋转体中椭圆形夹杂物的应力集中

摘要

This paper deals with a stress concentration problem of an ellipsoidal inclusion of revolution in a semi-infinite body under biaxial tension. The problem is formulated as a system of singular integral equations with Cauchy-type or logarithmic-type singularities, where unknowns are densities of body forces distributed in the r-and z-directions in semi-infinite bodies having the same elastic constants of the matrix and inclusion. In order to satisfy the boundary conditions along the ellipsoidal boundary, four fundamental density functions proposed in the previous paper are used. Then the body force densities are approximated by a linear combination of fundamental density functions and polynomials. The present method is found to yield repidly converging numerical results for stress distribution along the boundaries of both the matrix and inclusion even when the inclusion is very close to the free boundary. Then, the effect of free surface on the stress concentration factor is discussed with varing the distance from the surface, shape ratio, and elastic ratio. Also the present results are compared with the ones of an ellipsoidal cavity in a semi-infinite body.
机译:本文研究了在双轴拉力作用下半无限体中椭球包含旋转的应力集中问题。该问题被公式化为具有柯西型或对数型奇异性的奇异积分方程组,其中未知数是在具有矩阵弹性常数的半无限体中在r和z方向上分布的体力密度和包容性。为了满足椭圆形边界的边界条件,使用了前文提出的四个基本密度函数。然后,通过基本密度函数和多项式的线性组合来近似体力密度。已经发现,即使当夹杂物非常接近自由边界时,本方法也能产生沿矩阵和夹杂物边界的应力分布的快速收敛数值结果。然后,通过改变离表面的距离,形状比和弹性比,讨论自由表面对应力集中系数的影响。还将本结果与半无限体中的椭圆腔进行比较。

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