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High temperature performance of a piezoelectric micro cantilever for vibration energy harvesting

机译:压电微悬臂梁用于振动能量收集的高温性能

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摘要

Energy harvesters withstanding high temperatures could provide potentially unlimited energy to sensor nodes placed in harsh environments, where manual maintenance is difficult and costly. Experimental results on a classical microcantilever show a 67% drop of the maximum power when the temperature is increased up to 160 °C. This decrease is investigated using a lumped-parameters model which takes into account variations in material parameters with temperature, damping increase and thermal stresses induced by mismatched thermal coefficients in a composite cantilever. The model allows a description of the maximum power evolution as a function of temperature and input acceleration. Simulation results further show that an increase in damping and the apparition of thermal stresses are contributing to the power drop at 59% and 13% respectively.
机译:耐高温的能量收集器可能为置于恶劣环境中的传感器节点提供无限量的能量,在这些环境中,手动维护既困难又昂贵。在经典的微悬臂梁上的实验结果表明,当温度升高到160°C时,最大功率下降了67%。使用集总参数模型研究了这种降低,该模型考虑了材料参数随温度变化,阻尼增加以及复合悬臂梁中热系数不匹配而引起的热应力的变化。该模型允许描述最大功率随温度和输入加速度的变化。仿真结果进一步表明,阻尼的增加和热应力的出现分别导致功率下降了59%和13%。

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