首页> 外文OA文献 >Dataset of 100-year flood susceptibility maps for the continental U.S. derived with a geomorphic method
【2h】

Dataset of 100-year flood susceptibility maps for the continental U.S. derived with a geomorphic method

机译:用地貌方法得出的美国大陆100年洪水敏感性图的数据集

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

Efficient strategies for preparing communities to protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate flood hazard are often hampered by the lack of information about the position and extent of flood-prone areas. Hydrologic and hydraulic analyses allow to obtain detailed flood hazard maps, but are a computationally intensive exercise requiring a significant amount of input data, which are rarely available both in developing and developed countries. As a consequence, even in data-rich environments, official flood hazard graduations are often affected by extensive gaps. In the U.S., for instance, the detailed floodplain delineation produced by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is incomplete, with many counties having no floodplain mapping at all. In this article we present a mapping dataset containing 100-year flood susceptibility maps for the continental U.S. with a 90 m resolution. They have been obtained performing a linear binary classification based on the Geomorphic Flood Index (GFI). To the best knowledge of the authors, there are no available flood-prone areas maps for the entire continental U.S. with resolution lower that 30׳׳×30׳׳ (approximatively 1 km at the equator).
机译:缺乏有关易受洪灾地区的位置和范围的信息,常常阻碍了为社区做好准备以抵御,响应,从洪灾中缓解和减轻洪灾危害的有效战略。水文和水力分析可以获取详细的洪水灾害图,但是这是一项计算密集型的工作,需要大量的输入数据,在发展中国家和发达国家都很少有。结果,即使在数据丰富的环境中,官方的洪灾危险等级也常常受到巨大差距的影响。例如,在美国,由联邦紧急事务管理局(FEMA)制定的详细洪泛区划定是不完整的,许多县根本没有洪泛区图。在本文中,我们提供了一个地图数据集,其中包含90 m分辨率的美国大陆100年洪水敏感性地图。他们是根据地貌洪水指数(GFI)执行线性二进制分类而获得的。据作者所知,没有适用于整个美国大陆且分辨率低于30׳׳×30׳׳(在赤道处约为1 km)的易发生洪水的地区地图。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号