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Effect of dust storms on FSO communications links

机译:沙尘暴对FSO通信链路的影响

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摘要

In literature, there is a lake of information about free space optic (FSO) systems' performance in arid and semi-arid areas that are prone to frequent dust storms. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate the performance of FSO links under dust storm conditions. We aim to determine the limits and capabilities of such systems in this harsh environment. To achieve this goal, we use some performance metrics including signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio, bit error rate (BER), and channel capacity. The results show that dust is a rough impairment that causes link drop under low visibility range. Moreover, we found that the system performance can be improved by using short segments or multi-hop system. Furthermore, the results show negligible improvement in system performance under dense dust. The comparison of fog and dust impairments show that dust introduces much higher attenuation than fog. Therefore, dust can be considered as the ultimate impairment for FSO links.
机译:在文献中,有大量关于自由空间光学(FSO)系统在容易发生沙尘暴的干旱和半干旱地区的性能的信息。因此,在本文中,我们研究了沙尘暴条件下FSO链路的性能。我们旨在确定在这种恶劣环境下此类系统的极限和功能。为了实现此目标,我们使用一些性能指标,包括信噪比(SNR),误码率(BER)和信道容量。结果表明,灰尘是一种严重的损害,会导致在可见度较低的范围内链路掉线。此外,我们发现通过使用短段或多跳系统可以提高系统性能。此外,结果表明在浓尘环境下系统性能的改善可忽略不计。雾和粉尘损害的比较表明,粉尘比雾引入的衰减要高得多。因此,灰尘可以视为FSO链接的最终损害。

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