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Approximate reflection coefficients for a thin VTI layer

机译:薄VTI层的近似反射系数

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摘要

We present an approximate method to derive simple expressions for the reflection coefficients of P- and SV-waves for a thin transversely isotropic layer with a vertical symmetry axis (VTI) embedded in a homogeneous VTI background. The layer thickness is assumed to be much smaller than the wavelengths of P- and SV-waves inside. The exact reflection and transmission coefficients are derived by the propagator matrix method. In the case of normal incidence, the exact reflection and transmission coefficients are expressed in terms of the impedances of vertically propagating P- and S-waves. For subcritical incidence, the approximate reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of the contrast in the VTI parameters between the layer and the background. Numerical examples are designed to analyze the reflection coefficients at normal and oblique incidence, and investigate the influence of transverse isotropy on the reflection coefficients. Despite giving numerical errors, the approximate formulae are sufficiently simple to qualitatively analyze the variation of the reflection coefficients with the angle of incidence.
机译:我们提出了一种近似方法,可以为均质的VTI背景中嵌入垂直对称轴(VTI)的横向等向性薄层的P波和SV波的反射系数得出简单的表达式。假定层厚度比内部的P波和SV波的波长小得多。精确的反射系数和透射系数通过传播矩阵法得出。在垂直入射的情况下,确切的反射和透射系数以垂直传播的P波和S波的阻抗表示。对于亚临界入射,近似反射系数以层和背景之间的VTI参数中的对比度表示。设计了数值算例,以分析法向和倾斜入射时的反射系数,并研究横向各向同性对反射系数的影响。尽管给出了数值误差,但是近似公式仍然足够简单,可以定性地分析反射系数随入射角的变化。

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    Hao Qi; Stovas Alexey;

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  • 年度 2017
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