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On the Feedback Reduction of Relay Multiuser Networks using Compressive Sensing

机译:基于压缩感知的中继多用户网络反馈减少

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摘要

This paper presents a comprehensive performance analysis of full-duplex multiuser relay networks employing opportunistic scheduling with noisy and compressive feedback. Specifically, two feedback techniques based on compressive sensing (CS) theory are introduced and their effect on the system performance is analyzed. The problem of joint user identity and signal-tonoise ratio (SNR) estimation at the base-station is casted as a block sparse signal recovery problem in CS. Using existing CS block recovery algorithms, the identity of the strong users is obtained and their corresponding SNRs are estimated using the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE). To minimize the effect of feedback noise on the estimated SNRs, a back-off strategy that optimally backs-off on the noisy estimated SNRs is introduced, and the error covariance matrix of the noise after CS recovery is derived. Finally, closed-form expressions for the end-to-end SNRs of the system are derived. Numerical results show that the proposed techniques drastically reduce the feedback air-time and achieve a rate close to that obtained by scheduling techniques that require dedicated error-free feedback from all network users. Key findings of this paper suggest that the choice of half-duplex or full-duplex SNR feedback is dependent on the channel coherence interval, and on low coherence intervals, full-duplex feedback is superior to the interference-free half-duplex feedback.
机译:本文介绍了采用机会调度的带有噪声和压缩反馈的全双工多用户中继网络的综合性能分析。具体来说,介绍了两种基于压缩感知(CS)理论的反馈技术,并分析了它们对系统性能的影响。基站中的联合用户身份和信噪比(SNR)估计问题被视为CS中的块稀疏信号恢复问题。使用现有的CS块恢复算法,可以获得最佳用户的身份,并使用最佳线性无偏估计器(BLUE)估计其对应的SNR。为了最大程度地减小反馈噪声对估计SNR的影响,提出了一种对噪声估计SNR进行最佳补偿的补偿策略,并推导了CS恢复后噪声的误差协方差矩阵。最后,推导了系统端到端SNR的闭式表达式。数值结果表明,所提出的技术极大地减少了反馈广播时间,并达到了接近于调度技术所获得的速率,而调度技术需要来自所有网络用户的专用无错反馈。本文的主要发现表明,半双工或全双工SNR反馈的选择取决于信道相干间隔,并且在低相干间隔上,全双工反馈优于无干扰的半双工反馈。

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