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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS ON THE HULL GIRDER ULTIMATE STRENGTH OF ASYMMETRICALLY DAMAGED SHIPS

机译:不对称受损船舶船体梁极限强度的有限元分析

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摘要

This paper discusses the influence of asymmetrically damaged ships on the ultimate hull girder strength. When such damages take place at the asymmetric location of cross sections, not only translation but also inclination of instantaneous neutral axis takes place during the process of the progressive collapse. To investigate this effect, the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is employed and the damage is assumed in the middle hold. The collision damage is modeled by removing the plate and stiffener elements at the damage region assuming the complete loss of the capacity at the damage part. For the validation results obtained by Finite Element Analysis of the asymmetrically damaged ship hull girder, the simplified method is adopted. The Finite Element method of ultimate strength analysis of a damaged hull girder can be a practical tool for the ship hull girder after damages, which has become one of the functional requirements in IMO Goal Based Ship Construction Standard.
机译:本文讨论了不对称损坏的船舶对极限船体梁强度的影响。当这种损坏发生在横截面的不对称位置时,在逐渐塌陷的过程中不仅发生平移,而且发生瞬时中性轴的倾斜。为了研究这种影响,采用了有限元分析(FEA),并在中间货舱中假定了损坏。假设损坏部位的能力完全丧失,则通过在损坏部位取下板和加强件来模拟碰撞损坏。对于非对称损伤船体梁的有限元分析验证结果,采用简化方法。受损船体梁的极限强度分析的有限元方法可以作为损坏后船体梁的实用工具,这已成为IMO基于目标的船舶构造标准的功能要求之一。

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