Perbandingan Karakteristik Stomata Daun Pohon Leguminosae di Hutan Kota Universitas Hasanuddin dan di Jalan Tamalate Makassar

摘要

Study research about comperative characteristics of stomatal of Leguminosae in Urban Forest of Hasanuddin University and Tamalate Street, Makassar. Conducted from October to December 2014. This study aimed to determine and compare characteristic types of stomatal of Leguminosae in Urban Forest of Hasanuddin University and Tamalate Street, Makassar. Analysis stomatal at longitudinal section leaves used aceton. The results about characteristics of stomatal at both location on the same species was not different. Formation neighbor cell besides guard cell was Anomostik, Anisositik, and Parasitik. Characteristics of stomatal for the highest measure of abaxial stomatal for Butterfly Tree Bauhinia purpurea (22,4 ??m) was found at Urban Forest of Hasanuddin University, while Rain Tree Samanea saman (21,6 ??m) and Indian Coral Tree Erythrina variegate (23,2 ??m) was found at Tamalate Street. Characteristics of stomata for the highest amount of abaxial stomata for Rain Tree Samanea saman (283 stomatal/mm2) and Indian Coral Tree Erythrina variegate (251 stomatal/mm2) was found at Urban Forest of Hasanuddin University, while Butterfly Tree Bauhinia purpurea (393 stomatal/mm2) was found at Tamalate Street. Environmental factors can be affected in characteristics of stomatal like the measure and the ammount of stomatal for being adaptation in extreme condition.