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Evaluation of Crack Propagation and Post-cracking Hinge-type Behavior in the Flexural Response of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete

机译:钢纤维混凝土弯曲响应中裂纹扩展和裂纹后铰链型行为的评估

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摘要

An experimental evaluation of crack propagation and post-cracking behavior in steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) beams, using full-field displacements obtained from the digital image correlation technique is presented. Surface displacements and strains during the fracture test of notched SFRC beams with volume fractions (Vf) of steel fibers equal to 0.5 and 0.75% are analyzed. An analysis procedure for determining the crack opening width over the depth of the beam during crack propagation in the flexure test is presented. The crack opening width is established as a function of the crack tip opening displacement and the residual flexural strength of SFRC beams. The softening in the post-peak load response is associated with the rapid surface crack propagation for small increases in crack tip opening displacement. The load recovery in the flexural response of SFRC is associated with a hinge-type behavior in the beam. For the stress gradient produced by flexure, the hinge is established before load recovery is initiated. The resistance provided by the fibers to the opening of the hinge produces the load recovery in the flexural response.
机译:利用数字图像相关技术获得的全场位移,对钢纤维增强混凝土(SFRC)梁的裂纹扩展和开裂后行为进行了实验评估。分析了钢纤维体积分数(Vf)分别等于0.5和0.75%的缺口SFRC梁断裂试验期间的表面位移和应变。提出了一种在挠曲测试中确定裂纹扩展过程中横梁深度上裂纹开口宽度的分析程序。裂纹开口宽度是根据裂纹尖端开口位移和SFRC梁的残余抗弯强度确定的。峰后负荷响应的软化与表面裂纹的快速传播有关,裂纹尖端开口位移的增加很小。 SFRC弯曲响应中的载荷恢复与梁中的铰链型行为有关。对于由弯曲产生的应力梯度,在开始负载恢复之前先建立铰链。纤维提供给铰链开口的阻力会在挠曲响应中产生负载恢复。

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