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A study of the clinical efficacy of frankincense in the acute phase of ischemic stroke

机译:乳香在缺血性中风急性期的临床疗效研究

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摘要

Background and aims: Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke and its most important symptoms are paralysis and movement disorders. Therefore, finding a method for treating this disorder is greatly important. This study was conducted to investigate the clinical efficacy of frankincense on the patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: In this clinical trial study, 60 patients with ischemic stroke were randomly assigned into two groups of treatment and control (30 patients in each group). In the treatment group, in addition to the routine treatment of stroke, four capsules containing 500 mg of powdered frankincense were used daily, but in the control group, only the treatment of stroke (without frankincense) was implemented. Treatment continued for one month. NIHSS questionnaire (to assess speech and muscle strength) was completed at the baseline, on the seventh day and at the end of treatment for each patient. In this study, statistical analysis was carried out by t- test, chi-square and Mann-Whitney using SPSS software. Results: The results showed that only in the second step in the treatment group, the rate of recovery of the left lower and muscle strength of upper limbs was significantly increased in patients compared to the control group. Conclusion: Introducing frankincense into treatment for stroke patients can contribute in improving muscle strength of the patients with muscle weakness in non-dominant hemisphere in acute phase of neurological disorder, while it has no effect improvement of muscle strength of right limbs or speech.
机译:背景与目的:缺血性中风是最常见的中风类型,其最重要的症状是麻痹和运动障碍。因此,寻找治疗该疾病的方法非常重要。进行本研究以研究乳香对缺血性中风患者的临床疗效。方法:在该临床试验研究中,将60例缺血性卒中患者随机分为两组,即治疗和对照组(每组30例)。在治疗组中,除常规治疗中风外,每天使用四粒含500 mg乳香粉的胶囊,但在对照组中,仅实施中风治疗(无乳香)。治疗持续了一个月。每位患者的基线,第7天和治疗结束时均完成NIHSS问卷(以评估言语和肌肉力量)。在这项研究中,使用SPSS软件通过t检验,卡方检验和Mann-Whitney进行统计分析。结果:结果显示,仅在治疗组的第二步,患者的左下肢恢复率和上肢肌肉力量与对照组相比显着增加。结论:在神经系统疾病的急性期,将乳香用于中风患者的治疗有助于改善非优势半球肌无力患者的肌肉力量,但对改善右肢或言语的肌肉力量没有作用。

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