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Formalising Arguments about the Burden of Persuasion

机译:关于说服负担的形式化论点

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摘要

This paper presents an argument-based logic for reasoning about allocations of the burden of persuasion.The logic extends the system of Prakken (2001), which in turn modified the system of Prakken & Sartor(1996) with the possibility to distribute the burden of proof over both sides in an argument game. Firstthe (2001) system is put in the context of a distinction of three types of proof burdens and it is argued thatthe proof burdens of that system are in fact burdens of persuasion. Then the (2001) system is modified toallow for defeasible reasoning about allocations of such burdens within the logic. The usefulness of theresulting system is illustrated with applications to real legal cases.
机译:本文提出了一种基于论证的逻辑,用于对说服负担的分配进行推理。该逻辑扩展了Prakken(2001)的系统,进而修改了Prakken&Sartor(1996)的系统,从而有可能分配争论游戏中双方的证明。首先,(2001)系统是在区分三种类型的举证责任的背景下提出的,认为该制度的举证责任实际上是说服力。然后,对(2001)系统进行了修改,以允许对逻辑中此类负担的分配进行不可行的推理。结果系统的实用性在实际法律案例中得到了说明。

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