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Arbejdsmiljøkoordinatorens indflydelse på byggepladsen - Udfordringer og muligheder for at styrke håndværkernes sikkerhed og sundhed

机译:施工现场职业健康与安全的影响-加强工匠安全与健康的挑战与机遇

摘要

The purpose of this master thesis is to investigate, how construction clients can contribute to the strengthening of work environment on their construction sites. As described by Ajslev et al. (2013), workers in the construction industry is placed in a double bind where they find themselves powerless, when facing health and safety related challenges, thus, experiencing pain and physical strain as an inevitable condition. It is the legal responsibility of the construction client to appoint a work environment coordinator to coordinate the safety arrangements on the building sites. The co-ordinator’s influence on workers’ way of practicing health and safety are investigated through a case study and qualitative interviews, hereby, examining the coordinator’s potential for breaking the double bind. It is concluded, that the coordinator has great potential for strengthening the health and safety on the building sites. However, there are several challenges that must be overcome in practice. The coordinators are influenced by the fact that they are also construction leaders and have to encourage practices that promote progression and productivity. Therefore, they must perform practices that are experienced as contradictory to their practices as coordinators, and they find themselves in a dilemma. The dilemma results in health and safety being performed with a pragmatic view. This pragmatic view contributes to the reproduction of existing norms and discourses, which keep the workers in the double bind, and they thereby, do not fulfill their potential as coordinators. In order to make use of their full potential, the coordinators must dispose of the pragmatic view, be consistent and demand a certain level of health and safety by the workers as well as the contractors. This can be the first step towards breaking the double bind.
机译:本硕士论文的目的是研究建筑客户如何为改善其建筑工地的工作环境做出贡献。如Ajslev等人所述。 (2013年),建筑业工人处于双重束缚中,在面对与健康和安全相关的挑战时,他们发现自己无能为力,因此不可避免地遭受痛苦和身体疲劳。委托施工客户的法律责任是任命工作环境协调员来协调建筑工地上的安全安排。通过案例研究和定性访谈,调查了协调员对工人实践健康和安全方式的影响,从而研究了协调员突破双重障碍的潜力。结论是,协调员在加强建筑工地的健康和安全方面具有巨大潜力。但是,在实践中必须克服一些挑战。协调员也受到以下事实的影响:他们也是施工负责人,必须鼓励促进进步和生产力的实践。因此,他们必须执行与协调员的实践相矛盾的实践,并且陷入困境。这种困境导致以务实的观点执行健康和安全。这种务实的观点有助于再现现有的规范和话语,使工人处于双重约束之中,因而他们无法发挥其作为协调员的潜力。为了发挥其全部潜力,协调员必须摒弃务实的观点,保持一致,并要求工人和承包商有一定水平的健康与安全。这可能是打破双重束缚的第一步。

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    Stalk Andersen Søren;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 正文语种 da_DK
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