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The impact of task characteristics on the performance of nursing teams

机译:任务特征对护理团队绩效的影响

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摘要

Purpose: This study sought to examine the relationship between team task features and team task\udperformance. Team task performance revolved around the team's technical knowledge and the technical\udcore activities of the organization. On the other hand, team task characteristics include task identity, task\udsignificance, and task interdependence.\udMethods: This study involved a total of 300 nursing teams (1436 individual nurses) from seven state\udhospitals in Peninsular Malaysia. Data were collected using two sets of questionnaires which were\udinitially distributed to 320 teams. One set was given to the team members and another set was given to\udthe team leaders. Of the 320 sets sent out, 300 sets were returned. Responses were then combined and\udaggregated to the team level to get the team's final score. Analyses of the hypotheses were done using\udPartial Least Squares (PLS) through assessment of the measurement and structural model.\udResults: Results from the path analysis revealed that of the three dimensions of team task attributes, only\udtask significance was positively and significantly related to team task performance (b ¼ 0.076, P > 0.05),\udwhile task identity (b ¼ 0.076, P > 0.05) and task interdependence (b ¼ �0.037, P > 0.05) were found\udunrelated to team task performance.\udConclusions: This study demonstrated that task significance is important to predict team task performance.\udTask significance reflects meaningfulness and nobility of tasks, thus elevate the desire to perform\udbetter in each assigned task.
机译:目的:本研究旨在研究团队任务特征与团队任务\绩效之间的关系。团队任务绩效围绕团队的技术知识和组织的技术\核心活动进行。另一方面,团队的任务特征包括任务身份,任务\无关紧要和任务相互依赖。\ ud方法:这项研究涉及来自马来西亚半岛七个州/医院的总共300个护理团队(1436名独立护士)。使用两组调查表收集数据,这些调查表最终被分发给320个团队。一组给团队成员,另一组给团队领导。在送出的320套中,退还了300套。然后将响应合并并汇总到团队级别,以获取团队的最终得分。假设是通过使用\ udPartial最小二乘(PLS)通过评估度量和结构模型进行的。\ ud结果:路径分析的结果表明,团队任务属性的三个维度中,只有\ udtask的意义是积极显着的与团队任务绩效相关(b¼0.076,P> 0.05),\发现任务身份(b¼0.076,P> 0.05)和任务相互依赖(b¼0.037,P> 0.05)\与团队任务绩效无关。 \ ud结论:这项研究表明任务重要性对于预测团队任务绩效很重要。\ ud任务重要性反映了任务的意义和崇高性,从而提高了对每个分配任务的执行意愿。

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