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Electrically-assisted bikes: Potential impacts on travel behaviour

机译:电动自行车:对出行行为的潜在影响

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摘要

This paper reports on a review of the European literature about the impacts of having an electrically-assisted bike available to use, together with results from a trial in the UK city of Brighton, where 80 employees were loaned an electrically-assisted bike for a 6–8 week period. In the Brighton trial, three-quarters of those who were loaned an e-bike used them at least once a week. Across the sample as a whole, average usage was in the order of 15– 20 miles per week, and was accompanied by an overall reduction in car mileage of 20%. At the end of the trial, 38% participants expected to cycle more in the future, and at least 70% said that they would like to have an e-bike available for use in the future, and would cycle more if this was the case. This is consistent with the results of the European literature which shows that when e-bikes are made available, they get used; that a proportion of e-bike trips typically substitutes for car use; and that many people who take part in trials become interested in future e-bike use, or cycling more generally.
机译:本文报道了有关使用电动自行车的影响的欧洲文献的综述,以及在英国布赖顿市进行的一项试验的结果,该试验向80名员工借了一辆电动自行车供6人使用。 –8周。在布莱顿的试验中,四分之三的借用电动自行车的人至少每周使用一次。从整个样本来看,平均使用量为每周15至20英里,并伴随着总体汽车行驶里程减少了20%。在试验结束时,有38%的参与者预计将来会骑更多的自行车,并且至少70%的参与者表示他们希望将来可以使用电动自行车,如果是这种情况,他们会骑更多的自行车。 。这与欧洲文献的结果一致,后者表明,当电动自行车可用时,它们就会被使用。一部分电动自行车旅行通常可以代替汽车使用;而且许多参加试验的人都对将来的电动自行车使用或更普遍的骑行产生了兴趣。

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