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Evaluation of Airborne Dust Concentration And Effectiveness of Cooling fan with Spraying Misting Systems in Swine Gestation Houses

机译:养猪场中喷雾除雾系统的空气尘埃浓度和冷却风扇效率评估

摘要

Airborne dust in swine houses can cause serious health problems for humans as well as for animals. The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the airborne dust concentration range and effectiveness of cooling fan with spraying misting systems in the gestation houses in the management practices of China. The experiment was implemented in a gestation barn housed 239 gestation pigs in Hebei Province of China. The tests showed that the average airborne dust concentration was about 4.70 ±3.24 mg/m3 in cold weather and 2.18 ±1.61 mg/m3 in warm weather, respectively. The high dust concentration of 17.55 ± 1.18 mg/ m3 in winter and 15.25 ± 1.77 mg/m3 in summer happened in the feeding period. When the misting cooling system with droplet diameter of 20-50µ m turned on, the average airborne dust concentration could be reduced by 75%, from 7.94 ±4.67 mg/m3 to 1.98 ±1.80 mg/m3, during the feeding period.
机译:猪舍中的空气尘埃会给人类和动物造成严重的健康问题。本实验的目的是根据中国的管理实践,对妊娠室内的喷雾雾气系统的空气悬浮粉尘浓度范围和冷却风扇的有效性进行评估。该实验在中国河北省的239头妊娠猪的妊娠仓中进行。测试表明,在寒冷的天气中,平均空气悬浮尘埃浓度分别约为4.70±3.24 mg / m3,在温暖的天气中,其平均浓度为2.18±1.61 mg / m3。喂食期间,冬季高粉尘浓度为17.55±1.18 mg / m3,夏季为15.25±1.77 mg / m3。当雾滴冷却系统的液滴直径为20-50μm时,在进料期间,平均空气悬浮粉尘浓度可以降低75%,从7.94±4.67 mg / m3降至1.98±1.80 mg / m3。

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