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Neural Network-based Backcalculation Models for Non-Destructive Evaluation of Rigid Airfield Pavement Systems

机译:刚性飞机场系统无损评估的基于神经网络的反算模型

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摘要

Heavy Weight Deflectometer (HWD) tests were routinely conducted on three Portland Cement Concrete (PCC) test items in the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAAu27s) National Airport Pavement Test Facility (NAPTF) to verify the uniformity of the test pavement structures and to measure pavement responses during full-scale traffic testing. A six-wheel aircraft landing gear with dual-tridem configuration was trafficked on the north side of the test pavement while the south side was trafficked by a four-wheel landing gear with dual tandem configuration. HWD tests were conducted before and during traffic testing at slab center, at longitudinal joints and at transverse joints. Substantial corner cracking occurred in all three of the rigid pavement test items after 28 passes of traffic had been completed. Trafficking continued until the rigid items were deemed failed. This paper presents an Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) based approach for backcalculating the NAPTF rigid pavement properties. The study findings illustrate the complexity of backcalculating properties of rigid pavements subjected to full-scale dynamic traffic testing. Apart from other complicating factors such as the slab curling and warping behavior, the test pavements exhibited corner cracks within few passes of traffic loading which further complicated the interpretation of HWD test results.
机译:常规对联邦航空局(FAA u27s)国家机场路面测试设施(NAPTF)中的三个波特兰水泥混凝土(PCC)测试项目进行了常规的重量折曲仪(HWD)测试,以验证测试路面结构的均匀性并进行测量全面交通测试期间的人行道响应。在测试人行道的北侧贩运了一个具有双臂配置的六轮飞机起落架,而在南侧则是一个具有双串联配置的四轮起落架。在板中心,纵向节点和横向节点的交通测试之前和之中进行了HWD测试。在完成28次通行后,所有三个刚性路面测试项目都出现了明显的拐角开裂。贩运一直持续到坚挺物品被视为失败为止。本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络(ANN)的方法来反算NAPTF刚性路面特性。研究结果表明,在进行全面动态交通测试的情况下,刚性路面反算特性的复杂性。除了其他复杂因素(如平板的卷曲和翘曲行为)外,试验路面在交通荷载的几次传递中都出现了角裂,这使HWD试验结果的解释更加复杂。

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