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Quadrature-Based Moment Model for Moderately Dense Polydisperse Gas-Particle Flows

机译:基于正交矩的中等密度多分散气体颗粒流矩模型

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摘要

A quadrature-based moment model is derived for moderately dense polydisperse gas-particle flows starting from the inelastic Boltzmann-Enskog kinetic equation including terms for particle acceleration (e.g., gravity and fluid drag). The derivation is carried out for the joint number density function, f(t,x,m,u), of particle mass and velocity, and thus, the model can describe the transport of polydisperse particles with size and density differences. The transport equations for the integer moments of the velocity distribution function are derived in exact form for all values of the coefficient of restitution for particle-particle collisions. For particular limiting cases, the moment model is shown to be consistent with hydrodynamic models for gas-particle flows. However, the moment model is more general than the hydrodynamic models because its derivation does not require that the particle Knudsen number (and Mach number) be small.
机译:基于非弹性的Boltzmann-Enskog动力学方程(包括颗粒加速度项(例如重力和流体阻力)),从中等密度的多分散气体颗粒流中得出基于正交的矩模型。对粒子质量和速度的连接数密度函数f(t,x,m,u)进行推导,因此,该模型可以描述具有大小和密度差异的多分散粒子的传输。对于粒子-粒子碰撞的所有恢复系数值,都以精确形式导出了速度分布函数的整数矩的传输方程。对于特定的极限情况,矩模型显示为与气体颗粒流动的流体动力学模型一致。但是,矩模型比流体动力学模型更通用,因为它的推导不需要粒子克努森数(和马赫数)很小。

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