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Implementation and Perceptual Evaluation of a Simulation Method for Coupled Rooms in Higher Order Ambisonics

机译:高阶Ambisonics耦合房间模拟方法的实现与感知评估

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摘要

A fast and perceptively plausible method for rendering acoustic scenarios with moving sources and moving listeners is presented. The method is principally suited for application in dynamic and interactive evaluation environments (e.g., for hearing aid development), psycho-physics with adaptively changing the spatial configuration, or simulation and computer games. The simulation distinguishes between the direct sound, sound reflected and diffracted by objects of limited size, diffuse sound surrounding the listener, e.g., diffuse background sounds and diffuse reverberation, and ’radiating holes’ for simulation of coupled adjacent rooms. Instead of providing its own simulation of room reverberation, the proposed simulation method generates appropriate output signals for external room reverberation simulators (e.g., see contribution by Wendt et al.). The output of such room reverberation simulators is then taken either as diffuse surrounding sound if the listener position is within the simulated room, or as input into a ’radiating hole’, if the listener is in an adjacent room. Subjective evaluations are performed by comparing measured and synthesized transitions between coupled rooms.
机译:提出了一种在移动声源和移动听众的情况下渲染声音场景的快速且合理的方法。该方法主要适用于动态和交互式评估环境(例如,助听器开发),具有自适应改变空间配置的心理物理学,或模拟和计算机游戏的应用。该模拟将直接声音,有限尺寸的物体反射和扩散的声音,环绕听众的扩散声音(例如,扩散的背景声音和扩散的混响)以及用于耦合相邻房间的“辐射孔”进行区分。代替提供自己的房间混响模拟,所提出的仿真方法为外部房间混响模拟器生成适当的输出信号(例如,参见Wendt等人的贡献)。然后,如果听众的位置在模拟房间内,则将此类房间混响模拟器的输出作为周围的散射声;如果听众在相邻的房间内,则将其作为“辐射孔”的输入。主观评估是通过比较耦合房间之间的实测转换和综合转换来执行的。

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