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Measurement of jet activity produced in top-quark events with an electron, a muon and two b-tagged jets in the final state in pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

机译:使用ATLAS探测器测量在pps碰撞中处于最终状态的电子,介子和两个b标记的喷头在最终状态下在顶夸克事件中产生的喷头活动,它们的速度为√s= 13 TeV。

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摘要

Measurements of jet activity in top-quark pair events produced in proton–proton collisions are presented, using 3.2 fb−1 of pp collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are chosen by requiring an opposite-charge eμ pair and two b-tagged jets in the final state. The normalised differential cross-sections of top-quark pair production are presented as functions of additional-jet multiplicity and transverse momentum, pT. The fraction of signal events that do not contain additional jet activity in a given rapidity region, the gap fraction, is measured as a function of the pT threshold for additional jets, and is also presented for different invariant mass regions of the eμbb¯ system. All measurements are corrected for detector effects and presented as particle-level distributions compared to predictions with different theoretical approaches for QCD radiation. While the kinematics of the jets from top-quark decays are described well, the generators show differing levels of agreement with the measurements of observables that depend on the production of additional jets.
机译:给出了质子-质子碰撞中产生的顶夸克对事件中射流活动的测量值,它是由大强子对撞机ATLAS实验在质量中心能量为13 TeV时,以pp fpp-1的pp碰撞数据测得的。通过在最终状态下需要一个带相反电荷的eμ对和两个带有b标签的喷嘴来选择事件。夸克对生产的归一化微分截面表示为附加喷射多重性和横向动量pT的函数。在给定的速度范围内,不包含附加射流活动的信号事件分数,即间隙分数,是附加射流的pT阈值的函数,并针对eμbb系统的不同不变质量区域进行了表示。与针对QCD辐射的不同理论方法进行的预测相比,所有测量值均已针对检测器效应进行了校正,并以颗粒级分布的形式呈现。尽管很好地描述了来自顶夸克衰变的射流的运动学,但生成器与可观测量的测量显示出不同的一致性水平,这取决于附加射流的产生。

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