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A port-Hamiltonian model of liquid sloshing in moving containers and application to a fluid-structure system

机译:移动容器中液体晃荡的哈密顿港口模型及其在流体结构系统中的应用

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摘要

This work is motivated by an aeronautical issue: the fuel sloshing in the tank coupled with very flexible wings. Vibrations due to these coupled phenomena can lead to problems like reduced passenger comfort and maneuverability, and even unstable behavior. Port-Hamiltonian systems (pHs) provide a unified framework for the description of multi-domain, complex physical systems and a modular approach for the interconnection of subsystems. In this work, pHs models are proposed for the equations of liquid sloshing in moving containers and for the structural equations of beams with piezoelectric actuators. The interconnection ports are used to couple the sloshing dynamics in the moving tank to the motion the beam. This coupling leads to an infinite-dimensional model of the system in the pHs form. A finite-dimensional approximation is obtained by using a geometric pseudo-spectral method that preserves the pHs structure at theuddiscrete level. Experimental tests on a structure made of a beam and a tank were carried out to validate the finite-dimensional model of liquid sloshing in moving containers. Finally, the pHs model proves useful to design an active control law for the reduction of sloshing phenomena.
机译:这项工作是由一个航空问题引起的:油箱中的燃油晃动以及非常灵活的机翼。由于这些耦合现象而引起的振动会导致诸如乘客舒适度和操纵性降低,甚至行为不稳定等问题。哈密​​尔顿港系统(pHs)提供了一个用于描述多域,复杂物理系统的统一框架,以及用于子系统互连的模块化方法。在这项工作中,为移动容器中的液体晃动方程式以及带有压电致动器的梁的结构方程式,提出了pHs模型。互连端口用于将移动罐中的晃动动力学与梁的运动耦合。这种耦合导致pH形式的系统的无穷维模型。通过使用几何伪光谱方法可获得有限的维近似值,该方法将pH结构保留在 uddiscrete级别。对由梁和罐组成的结构进行了实验测试,以验证移动容器中液体晃荡的有限维模型。最后,pHs模型被证明对于设计主动控制律以减少晃动现象很有用。

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