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Towards an integration of systems engineering and project management processes for a decision aiding purpose

机译:致力于系统工程和项目管理流程的集成,以帮助决策

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摘要

This article proposes an integrated process that combine Systems engineering processes and project management ones. These processes are defined according to the industrial standard processes existing in the literature. The main idea is to define a common information model enabling the federation of all the points of view of the different actors with regards to systems engineering, project time management, project cost management and project risk management. The resulting integrated project graph encompasses all the scenarios established after defining all the coupling points between those processes. The definition of the graph is based also on the available knowledge and the capitalized experiences resulting from experience feedback on previous projects. The scenario selection optimization is then performed using a decision-aided tool that aims to build a panel of pareto-optimal solutions taking into account uncertainties on project objectives (cost and duration). This tool will also enable the decision-maker to select one scenario according to an acceptable level of risks. The integrated process, the optimization tool based on ant colony optimization (ACO) and the method for decision making are described in the paper.
机译:本文提出了一个将系统工程流程和项目管理流程相结合的集成流程。这些过程是根据文献中存在的工业标准过程定义的。主要思想是定义一个公共信息模型,以使不同参与者在系统工程,项目时间管理,项目成本管理和项目风险管理方面的所有观点得以统一。最终的集成项目图包含在定义这些过程之间的所有耦合点之后建立的所有方案。该图的定义还基于可用的知识以及从先前项目的经验反馈中获得的大写经验。然后,使用决策辅助工具执行方案选择优化,该工具旨在考虑项目目标(成本和工期)的不确定性来构建一组最优解决方案。该工具还将使决策者能够根据可接受的风险水平选择一种方案。本文介绍了集成过程,基于蚁群优化的优化工具以及决策方法。

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